DUI Category Archives — Page 19 of 24 — Los Angeles DUI Attorney Blog Published by Los Angeles & Southern California Criminal & DUI Defense Attorney Michael Kraut

May 12, 2010

Lindsay Lohan Non-Compliant with Probation for her 2007 Southern California DUI?

In 2007, actress Lindsay Lohan netted her second Southern California DUI conviction. Her hard-partying ways made her notorious in tabloids and online gossip forums. Two weeks ago, her dad, Michael Lohan, called the police to the starlet’s home, fearing that his night-clubbing daughter might be putting her younger sister Ali in harm’s way. The 23-year-old got a warning last fall to adhere closely to her probation terms. Otherwise, said Judge Revel, “the deputy district attorney will be asking for jail time.”

Although Lohan’s attorney claims that the starlet has maintained substantial compliance with the terms of her probation, she allegedly has not been following Judge Revel’s orders to go to her alcohol classes once a week. Lohan has a May 20th hearing. The Freaky Friday actress has also been in a public war of words with her ex-girlfriend, Samantha, on Twitter, and she was recently fired off a movie.

Lohan’s multiple celebrity Los Angeles DUIs have served as a cautionary tale to other Hollywood starlets and would-be violators of California Vehicle Code Sections 23152(a) and 23152(b). If you are arrested for a violation of the CVC codes and charged with DUI in Burbank or DUI in Beverly Hills, the court has a wide latitude of punishments it can dole out.

First time offenders, for instance, can receive 48 hours in jail, a fine of $1,000 (in addition to court costs, which can be substantially more), suspension of the California driver’s license, forced installation of interlock ignition device in your vehicle, strict terms of probation, and, of course, mandatory alcohol school. (Lohan’s mandatory alcohol school sentence was actually far less than the maximum the court could have imposed – nine full months – for a first time Beverly Hills DUI conviction.

Second, third, and fourth arrests for driving under the influence in Southern California (or elsewhere in the state) obviously carry stricter penalties, harsher terms, bigger fines, more jail time, and so forth. Again, the court has a lot of leeway in terms of how it chooses to punish repeat offenders (those who get multiple DUIs within 10 years time).

So what should you do if, like Lindsay Lohan, you have been tagged for DUI in Los Angeles?

One smart move is to retain an experienced trial attorney to defend you. Even if your charge is minor, and there are no complicating factors, you never know what can happen once your case comes into play. And even minor errors in your legal defense can have profound ramifications for your future, your pocket book, and your freedom.

April 21, 2010

More Peculiar than Even a Celebrity Los Angeles DUI — Case Out of Reno in Which Both Passenger and Driver Arrested Simultaneously for DUI!

by Michael Kraut

Southern California DUI headlines about indiscreet celebrities and sports figures capture a sizable (perhaps undue) slice of the American attention span. But today we are reporting on a story that’s potentially even more bizarre than the standard Lindsay Lohan DUI or Paris Hilton DUI type affairs.

A breaking story out of Reno, Nevada has lit up the blogosphere — even though no celebrities, sports figures, or even politicians were involved. Why all the fuss? Because it involves two men simultaneously arrested for driving under the influence in one stop.

The back-story
Last Tuesday, a motorist called the Reno police after he saw an SUV weaving around the road near Sparks Steakhouse (near McCarran Boulevard in North Reno). The motorist saw the SUV stop. The passenger hopped out of the vehicle, walked around to the driver, pulled him out and then carried him like a sack of potatoes back to the passenger side. The passenger then got into the driver’s seat and drove away.

By this time, police had arrived — in time to see the new driver (the former passenger) veering erratically over the road. Police pulled over the SUV and tested both men — Michael Yell and David Dudick — both of whom tested three times over the state’s legal limit of 0.08%.

“Double dip” Southern California DUI stops occur infrequently — but this incident out of Reno was not even the first of its kind that this blog has covered (if you recall, several months ago, we reported on a husband and wife who both got arrested for driving under the influence in Los Angeles at the same stop — although each was driving a different car).

Two statutes govern Long Beach DUI charges.

The first, California Vehicle Code Section 23152(a) defines the term “driving under the influence” as a crime that can lead to your arrest. It also stipulates the many consequences that await convicts, including driver’s license suspension, fines and court costs, points on your license, jail time, and mandatory alcohol education. (The statute does not, obviously, talk about the secondary fallout from these primary punishments — such as increased insurance rates, potential difficulties with employers, and so forth — but convictions under the statute can have long-term and complex consequences).

The second, California Vehicle Code Section 23152(b), defines DUI “per se” as driving with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08% or greater. California Vehicle Code Section 23578 defines so-called excessive blood alcohol content as a BAC of 0.15% or higher. This may lead to a DUI penalty enhancement — in other words, your punishments can be even greater than they might be for a standard BAC violation.

Whether you were arrested under suspicion of driving under the influence in Long Beach, Burbank, Glendale, or elsewhere in Southern California, you will likely want an attorney to represent you through the various phases of your defense. Do not underestimate the power of prosecutors. The state tends to be particularly aggressive with DUI suspects.

March 23, 2010

Lots of Southern California DUI Arrests on St. Paddy’s Day

by Michael Kraut

St. Patrick’s Day, March 17th, is a notorious day for Southern California DUI arrests. 2010 was not that different. Consider statistics out of a single checkpoint in Bakersfield, California.

On March 17th, according to the Bakersfield Police Department Traffic Enforcement Detail, a checkpoint that ran from 5 pm to 7 pm on Golden State Avenue screened over 500 vehicles and netted a significant number of Southern California DUI arrests.

The official stats: 55 cars and trucks impounded, 41 unlicensed drivers cited, 8 drivers cited for violations of the California Vehicle Code, 12 drivers cited for driving on a suspended California license, 11 drivers required to perform a field sobriety test.

St. Patrick’s Day can be a dangerous day to drive because of all the alcohol-related frivolity. Bars, for instance, sponsor special deals and host parties. Alcohol manufacturers, such as Guinness and Jameson, also host parties and sponsor contests and the like.

St. Patrick’s Day is not the only dangerous day for Pasadena DUI events. Other holidays, such as the 4th of July, New Year’s Eve, Superbowl Sunday, Memorial Day Weekend, and Veteran’s Day witness more than their fair share of DUI incidents. The time of day you drive can also matter. If you want to avoid people who are driving under the influence in Pasadena, for instance, then steer clear of the roads late Friday night and early Saturday morning.

When police officers pull people over for suspicion of driving under the influence in Los Angeles, and they administer field sobriety tests, what exactly do they do?

Protocol differs from department to department. But several tests are “standard.” These include:

• Horizontal gaze nystagmus test — this is a vision test. An officer has the suspect follow an object with his or her eyes. If the pupils do not respond correctly, DUI may be suspected.
• Walk the line test — a suspect is asked to walk several paces in two directions. If he or she demonstrates a lack of balance or coordination, DUI may be suspected.
• Finger to the nose test — suspect is asked to stretch out his or her arms and touch a finger to his or her nose with eyes closed. If the person “misses,” DUI may be suspected.
• Suspect leans his or her head back and counts to 30. If he or she loses balance, DUI may be suspected.

Officers also look at other factors, such as the suspect’s demeanor, coordination, logic (or lack thereof) of thought process, odor of alcohol, and any admission of guilt (such as statements like “I drank a lot of Guinness tonight.”)

What should you do if you’ve been tagged for driving under the influence in Pasadena (or elsewhere in Southern California)?

Given the consequences of getting convicted for DUI (which can include jail time, huge court costs, drivers license suspension, mandatory IID installation, etc.), it makes a lot of sense to get excellent legal representation.

March 15, 2010

Los Angeles DUI Blogs Abuzz with News of Miami Heat’s Dorell Wright’s Arrest

by Michael Kraut

Sports commentators and celebrity Los Angeles DUI bloggers alike have been buzzing about the arrest of Dorell Wright, who was pulled over for driving under the influence in South Beach, Florida, last Thursday.

According to the Miami Herald, the 24-year-old Wright — who had been playing his best season since he had knee surgery in 2008 and who had just lifted the Heat to a 108-97 win over the L.A. Clippers – was pulled over at around 3.30 in the morning for driving erratically in his 2005 Bentley. The officers who stopped him noticed that he had red and watery eyes, odor of alcohol on his breath and slurred speech. In addition to the South Beach DUI charge, Wright was charged with speeding and driving without proof of insurance.

Wright is not the only member of the Heat team to have a hot run-in with police recently. On February 26, teammate Carlos Arroyo was pulled over for impeding the flow of traffic. Arroyo got into a kerfuffle with officers that resulted in a misdemeanor charge.

Why did the officer suspect Wright of driving DUI?

The signs of driving DUI are surprisingly universal — whether you are pulled over for DUI in Beverly Hills or DUI in South Florida.

Symptoms of Los Angeles DUI include the following:

• Bloodshot/watery eyes
• Breath that smells like alcohol
• Erratic behavior (in person and on the road)
• Incoherent story telling/logic
• Loss of balance
• Stumbling/staggering
• Slurred speech
• Belligerence towards officers
• Inability to track a moving light source (failing the “horizontal gaze nystagmus test”)
• Opened containers of alcohol in the car
• Admission to having “had a few drinks”

Whether you are pulled over for driving under the influence in Hollywood in a brand new Bentley or you are stopped for DUI in Southern California in any other kind of car (or in any other kind of circumstance), the legal defense you put up can make a tremendous difference in terms of your ultimate sentence/rehab arrangement.

An excellent defense lawyer can potentially break down the prosecution’s case against you by, for instance, challenging the results of a breathalyzer test that show that you were above California’s legal limit of 0.08%.

So how can you find a knowledgeable and sophisticated Los Angeles DUI attorney?

March 8, 2010

Southern California DUI NewsFlash — Anti-gay lawmaker busted for driving under the influence after speeding away from a gay bar in Sacramento!

by Michael Kraut

A Southern California DUI arrest has the national media buzzing with its political implications. Early last Wednesday morning in Sacramento, State Senator Roy Ashburn from Bakersfield (R), was pulled over by the California Highway Patrol for driving erratically. Unidentified sources reported that the Senator had been partying at a local gay hotspot called Faces, and he had a male companion with him in his car. Ashburn has been a vociferous opponent of gay rights in California. For instance, he pushed hard for California’s Proposition 8, which passed in 2008, banning gay marriages in the state.

It is uncertain whether the 55-year-old Senator’s male companion (who was with him at the time of the arrest) was in any way linked with the Senator romantically.

Following his DUI arrest, Ashburn issued the following statement: “I am deeply sorry for my actions and offer no excuse for my poor judgment. I accept complete responsibility for my conduct and I am prepared to accept the consequences for what I did.”

Ashburn faces a primary challenge from another Republican for re-election to State Senate. According to various news reports, Ashburn has been charged with driving under the influence in Southern California as well as driving with a BAC above the state’s legal limit of 0.08%.

The News in Depth

Whether you are stopped for driving under the influence in Long Beach, Pasadena, Bakersfield, or Sacramento, two applicable laws are California Vehicle Code Sections 23152(a) and 23152(b).

The first section, 23152(a), defines what it means to be under the influence and talks about what might happen to you if you get convicted of the crime. The law stipulates that you could:

o lose your California drivers license
o be forced to pay restitution, court costs and other fees
o be jailed for a period of time
o receive points on your DMV record
California Vehicle Code Section 23152(b) stipulates that if you drive with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08% or higher, this constitutes DUI, and you could receive the same punishments stipulated in Section 23152(a). In the case of Senator Roy Ashburn, from the news reports, it sounds like both of these Vehicle Code Sections might be applicable.

So what should you do if you have been arrested for DUI in Long Beach, Burbank, Beverly Hills, Sacramento, or elsewhere in the state?

Most defendants should connect with a credentialed, highly regarded Southern California DUI defense attorney ASAP.

February 24, 2010

NHL All Star Goalie Slapped with DUI Charge: Not a Beverly Hills DUI, But Arrest Has Nevertheless Attracted Tons of Media Attention

by Michael Kraut

Many DUI in Beverly Hills cases begin when an intoxicated celebrity drives way over the speed limit in a fancy car and gets nabbed by the police for his or her hubris. Well, All Star NHL Goalie Nikolai Khabibulin was arrested last week for doing just that, when he was cuffed near Scottsdale, Arizona. Here is the story:

On February 8th, the goaltender blasted his red Ferrari down a Scottsdale road at 70 miles per hour — more than 25 miles per hour over the speed limit. Local police pulled over the 37-year-old and gave him a field sobriety test after noticing the odor of alcohol on him. Khabibulin was subsequently arrested and charged with DUI and speeding. According to the General Manager of the Oilers, “Nikolai has been fully cooperative with the authorities.”

Khabibulin, who signed a $15 million contract with the Edmonton Oilers in 2009, has been out since mid November thanks to a lower back injury. The Oilers have struggled without his finesse — racking up the worst record in the league (19-36-6). (For comparison, Khabibulin’s record was 7-2-9 with just over three goals scored against on average for the ’09-’10 hockey season.)

When police officers make DUI stops — whether they do so in Scottsdale or Southern California — what kinds of tests do they conduct?

Beverly Hills DUI police typically handle roadside stops ritualistically. In other words, they adhere tightly to a pre-scripted procedure:

The first kind of Southern California DUI field sobriety test usually given is the horizontal gaze nystagmus test. This is an eye exam designed to see whether the driver can track an object across a field of view. If the eye bounces around, this might indicate that the suspect is DUI.

The following test is the walk the line test. This is a balance test. A suspect must step nine paces in two directions over a line (such as a yellow dividing line). If she falls over, that might indicate she has been driving under the influence in Beverly Hills.

The next test is the one-leg stand test. This is another balance test. The driver stands on one foot for half a minute. Again, if he or she loses balance, this might indicate DUI.

The next test is the Rhomberg test, in which a driver tilts his head back and counts from 1 to 30. Again, a loss of balance might indicate DUI.
Officers can also employ coordination tests, such as the finger to the nose test.

Finally, mental coordination tests may be employed as well — such as reverse counting tests.

Just because you fail a Beverly Hills DUI field sobriety test doesn’t necessarily mean that you will be convicted. But you may need solid legal representation to help you build a good defense.

January 19, 2010

School Bus Driver Slammed With Charges of Driving Under the Influence While Transporting 15 Children — Possible Implications for Los Angeles DUI Violators?

by Michael Kraut

Recent changes to Southern California DUI laws — mandating that first-time offenders install interlock ignition devices (IIDs) in their vehicles — have made Southland residents more keenly aware of the consequences of driving under the influence.

A breaking story out of Pittsburgh reinforces this message: According to the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, 38-year-old school bus driver, Brian Dunlap, was arrested on Monday for multiple charges, including reckless endangerment, DUI, and endangering the welfare of 15 children from a Pittsburgh high school.

While driving students to a local science museum, Dunlap allegedly narrowly missed hitting a telephone pole; following the scary swerve, he began laughing. Chaperones observed that his eyes were bloodshot and his speech was slurred. Hours later, while leaving the science center (children in tow), Dunlap careered through a red light. Concerned chaperones phoned police, who quickly arrived at the scene, gave the driver a field sobriety test, and remanded him to an Allegheny County prison. (Tests at a nearby hospital later suggested that Dunlap was not under the influence of alcohol but rather was on illegal narcotics.)

According to the reports, fortunately, no child was injured. That said, stories of near misses like these are all too common these days in places like Hollywood, Pasadena and elsewhere in Los Angeles. Pursuant to California Vehicle Code Section 23153 (a), a misdemeanor Pasadena DUI can be upgraded to a felony charge if the driver causes injury to another person while operating his/her vehicle. California Vehicle Code Section 23153 (b) stipulates that drivers who drive with a BAC over the California limit of 0.08% — and who cause injuries to other people, particularly to children — can be subject to an assortment of punishments including: Court fines, stripping of professional licenses, hiked up insurance rates, forced restitution to injured victims and/or their families, and jail sentences.

To develop a comprehensive response to charges of driving under the influence in Pasadena, it can help significantly to game out defense strategies with a qualified and experienced attorney. Many lawyers can handle basic DUI cases. But it is usually impossible to tell whether your case will be “basic” or quite complicated. Even seemingly cut and dry matters tend to have a way of expanding into vastly more fraught debates over legal subtleties. To that end, you likely want someone on your side who has lots of trial experience and who has served as both a defense attorney and as a prosecutor.

January 1, 2010

New California DUI Laws Go Into Effect Today That Change The Way A Los Angeles DUI, Burbank DUI, Long Beach DUI or Beverly Hills DUI are now Treated

by Michael Kraut

Effective today, the new DUI laws are going into effect that are going to change those charged and convicted of a DUI in Los Angeles County are treated. Under a new law, a few counties, including Los Angeles, will have substantial changes that could significantly effect those convicted.

In California, a person charged with a first time DUI in Los Angeles will face the usual punishments that most people have come to expect. Those include a mandatory jail sentence of anywhere between 96 hours to 6 months in county jail. In addition, a person will have their license suspended by the DMV for a maximum of 6 months. The court will also levy huge fines that range anywhere from $390 – $1000, plus penalty assessments that triple that fine. The punishment does not stop at this point. The person will also have to complete a California driving under the influence program that lasts 3 months. Those used to be the full list of possible punishments. However, anyone now convicted of a DUI in Los Angeles beginning January 1, 2010, will also have to install an ignition interlock device (IID) to any car that they drive. This device requires a person to blow into a machine prior to starting their car to insure that the driver does not have any alcohol in their system.

This new punishment for a Los Angeles DUI may have serious unintended consequences. For many people, the IID could cause them to loose their jobs. For example, if a person works in sales and drives clients around to various locations, each time they get into the car they must blow into the device to start the car. Most employers will not tolerate this and will terminate that employee.

For that reason people will need to fight their Los Angeles DUIs like never before. The use of a former prosecutor who knows the judges and prosecutors may be paramount to protecting your interests.

These are just some of the people who could loose their jobs as a result of having to install an interlock device (IID) in the vehicles:

Taxi Drivers
Bus Drivers
Sales Professionals
Long Haul Drivers

and anyone else having to drive for work

December 27, 2009

Southern California DUI Enforcement Challenges over the Holidays

by Michael Kraut

As the holiday season heats up in Southern California, and as the CHP rolls out over 250 checkpoints to tag drivers for Los Angeles DUI, Southland residents are craving information about how to minimize driving risks to themselves and to their families. Here are some factors that make driving in Southern California over the holidays challenging.
1. Vast expansion of CHP Southern California DUI checkpoints.

From December 18 through January 3, the California Office of Traffic Safety will sponsor 250 checkpoints across the state. CHP statisticians have argued that increasing checkpoints increases driver safety and helps get Glendale DUI drivers off the road.

2. Weather.

Unfortunately for skiing and snowboarding fans, most of Southern California will not experience a White Christmas this year. That said, the lack of snowfall ironically may be kind of a hazard. After all, studies suggest that drivers pay more attention after a snowfall — and this extra attention yields a compensatory protective effect. In late December in Los Angeles, Orange County, and San Diego, however — when it’s typically mild and in the mid 60s — our roads experience not snow but rather rain. And this rain tends to create ultra-slick conditions, because the water loosens up dirt, oil, and other slippery sludge.

3. Changes in holiday traffic patterns can increase uncertainty on the roads.

During the holiday season, schools let out early, jobs close, and traffic in and out of airports like LAX increases substantially. These drastic alterations in the typical traffic patterns can create hazards above and beyond those associated with Los Angeles DUI. After all, traffic functions best when everyone “knows the rules.”

4. General increase in driver distractibility (texting, GPS systems, speaking on the cell phone, etc.) can also lead to an increase in uncertainty.

During the holiday season, drivers typically get caught up in logistics of holiday travel, and this can likewise have a destabilizing impact that can increase accident rates.

5. Holiday carousing can lead to increases in Southern California DUI.

Holidays are notoriously a time of heavy carousing. The more drivers on the road under the influence of substances, the more accidents and injuries are likely to occur.

December 23, 2009

Former “Apprentice” Contestant Busted for Southern California DUI

by Michael Kraut

Heidi Androl, a former contestant on Donald Trump’s realty show “The Apprentice,” was arrested Monday December 7 for a Southern California DUI on the 105 Freeway. The gossip website TMZ.com reported that Androl had been partying at Club Nokia (in honor of Luc Robitaille) prior to her arrest. She was reportedly going 35 mph — significantly under the speed limit — prompting an anonymous citizen to call the police. The CHP subjected her to roadside sobriety tests, which she allegedly failed.

What typical Southern California roadside sobriety tests do CHP officers employ on suspect drivers like Androl? Here’s a quick primer on the popular tests:

1. Horizontal gaze nystagmus test

This eye exam is often the first test an officer will use on an individual suspected of driving under the influence in Los Angeles. An eyeball typically “jerks” as it tracks a moving object, like a flashlight. Theoretically, a police officer can estimate impairment based on the angle of this jerk. But the science underlying this test is flimsy.

2. Coordination tests

These include:

a. one-leg stand test
b. walk the line test
c. finger to the nose test
d. Rhomberg test (in which a suspect leans his head back and counts up to 30.)

If the driver loses his balance, demonstrates poor reaction time, or shows a general lack of coordination, the officer might have reason to suspect Long Beach DUI.

3. Subjective evaluations

Independent of the field sobriety tests (FSTs) administered, an officer may arrest a suspect based on intuition. Fortunately for defendants, an officer’s “gut feeling” won’t likely be admissible as serious evidence in court.