Los Angeles DUI Criminal Defense

December 16, 2009

Nine Most Talked about Celebrity and Southern California DUI Arrests in 2009 (Part I: January through June)

As the holiday season winds up and the business year winds down, it is time to reflect on some of the biggest Southern California DUI stories — news items that caught our attention, scared us, wowed us, or just surprised us. Here are nine of the most intriguing of these items.

9. Roger Avary — the screenwriter of such classics as Pulp Fiction and The Rules of Attraction was involved in a tragic case collision on January 13, in which he hit and killed a tourist, Andreas Zedine. Avary was booked at the Ventura County Jail and held on a bail of $50,000.

8. Jani Lane — the 45-year-old former rock star (of the band Warrant — famous for songs such as Cherry Pie) was busted for DUI in Los Angeles on 9:30 p.m. on June 18. Although he hit a car — and had to make a bail payment of $30,000 according to reports from the LAPD — he did not cause injury to others.

7. Lori Petty — The actor, who starred in popular ‘80s movies like Point Break (with Keanu Reeves) and A League of Their Own (with Tom Hanks), was arrested after she drove into a Venice Beach skateboarder in early June. Bail was set at $100,000.

6. Joba Chamberlain — The baseball player was arrested on April 2nd for driving in Nebraska with a BAC of over 0.13% – nearly twice the legal limit for driving under the influence in California (0.08%).

5. Russell Rhodes — a local Tampa Florida news anchor (WTVT Channel 13) was arrested on January 16 for DUI after fleeing on foot from police. An officer allegedly tackled the anchor, who suffered bruising, lacerations, and injuries to his face.

4. Charles Barkley — Technically the basketball great was arrested on December 31st, 2008. But since his DUI stop in Scottsdale, Arizona occurred fewer than 24 hours prior to the fall of the Apple in Times Square, we’re including him in 2009 category.

3. Brian Bosworth — the former Seattle Seahawks linebacker and actor (Stone Cold) was pulled over for a Los Angeles DUI while driving his Harley Davidson on Hollywood Boulevard. Bosworth failed a breathalyzer test and was released on a $5,000 bail.

2. Eric Carmen — The songwriter and lyricist, who is best known for hits from the 1980s such as Hungry Eyes and All By Myself, was sentenced in April for DUI in Ohio. In addition to having to pay fees of around $15,000, the 59 year-old spent 30 days behind bars.

1. Michael Phelps — Phelps was not technically arrested for DUI in 2009 (he was in 2004), but the Olympic gold medalist’s flirtation with marijuana back in February led to much public consternation and endorsement contract cancellations. Although Phelps was not involved in any kind of injury accident, his celebrity status and formerly-squeaky clean persona proved irresistible to gossip mongers.

December 7, 2009

5 Ways to Avoid Having a Los Angeles DUI (or Other Driving-Related Problem) Disrupt Your 2009 Holiday Season

by Michael Kraut

#1. To avoid accidentally driving under the influence in Southern California, plan ahead.

Holidays can be times of frivolity and spontaneity, but they can also be peculiarly dangerous. One of the most time-tested driving tips is also the Boy Scout motto: be prepared.

Very few people who get arrested for driving over the legal limit in California (0.08% BAC) start out their nights hoping to spend hours locked behind bars fretting about their futures. To be safe, you must understand your habits and proclivities and plan accordingly. For instance, if you are charged with a DUI in Pasadena and your in-laws enjoy carousing at a local tavern, line up a designated driver before the fun starts. If you wait until the middle of the evening to develop a back up plan, your judgment may by then be skewed and you may make dumb decisions that could lead you down a dangerous path.

#2. Avoid crazy drivers on the road.

Again, this is common sense. But it’s common sense uncommonly practiced. On holidays like New Year’s Eve, the Southern California freeways can become exceptionally dangerous. For example, anyone who finds themselves to being charged with a DUI in Glendale, runs the risk of being jailed. Because of the dangers of DUIs on the street, it is vital to avoid driving late at night, if possible, particularly between the hours of midnight to 3 AM and especially on weekends.

#3. Don’t drive while talking on a cell phone or texting. Often times, this is used as probable cause to detain some one during an investigation. For example, if a person is texting and also DUI in Beverly Hills, then an officer may stop the person to question them based upon the texting alone. Then, the officer may learn more facts to believe that the person is driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Recent research out of places like Virginia Tech, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, and the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety suggest that driving while talking on a cell phone or texting can be a lethal mistake, even if you’re using a hands-free headset. The reason is that your mind is still distracted by the call — it’s not just a matter of holding something against your ear or not — it’s a matter of what your brain is paying attention to. Multiple independent surveys bear out this hypothesis. It doesn’t matter whether you’re driving with or without a headset — you’ll be dangerously distracted either way.

#4. Keep your car tuned up and your eye on the weather.

Although Southern California is not known for its frequent snowstorms, the month of December often sees quite unusual weather. Witness the burst of rain that soaked Southland freeways and byways today. Rain loosens up dirt and oil. The slickness of this slurry of water, oil, dirt, and debris can turn freeways into deathtraps.

#5. Review the laws regarding Southern California DUI.

Studying Los Angeles DUI laws may sound like a less than ideal way to spend your holiday. But studies show that attending to potential dangers can actually be protective. A recent federal study showed that individuals who installed monitors to measure how much electricity their homes used subsequently cut back spontaneously on energy use by about 15% or 20%. The same kind of feedback response effect is the basis for biofeedback, meditation, and the relaxation system known as the Alexander Technique. The idea is that — by bringing your attention to the fact that California Vehicle Code Section 23152 (a) and 23152 (b) stipulate that drivers who operate motor vehicles with a blood-alcohol concentration of 0.08% or higher can be arrested and charged with a misdemeanor and can receive incredibly steep fines, a one-year California driver’s license suspension, court costs, mandatory alcohol school, probation, and even jail time — you may subconsciously adopt more judicious behavior when you get behind the wheel.

If, however, you or a loved one has been arrested for driving under the influence in Southern California over the 2009 holiday season…

November 27, 2009

Los Angeles DUI Charges against John Kerry’s Daughter Dropped

by Michael Kraut

Last week, Alexandra Kerry, the 36-year old daughter of senator and former presidential candidate John Kerry, got pulled over for driving under the influence in Los Angeles. On Monday, however, the city prosecutor’s office opted to drop the case against the documentary filmmaker, citing the fact that her blood alcohol (BAC) level was 0.06% — 0.02% under California’s legal limit of 0.08%.

People Magazine broke the story of Kerry’s arrest last week; nevertheless, many details have still yet to be made public. A spokesman for the LAPD said that Kerry posted a $5,000 bail and that she was cited for having an expired registration. She was booked at a Hollywood police station, and a court date had been set for December 10. No other drivers were allegedly involved in the incident, and no one was injured.

As a reputable Southern California DUI attorney will tell you, the key law that governs cases like Kerry’s is California Vehicle Code Section 23152 — specifically sections 23152(a) and 23152(b). The first section stipulates that if you operate a car, truck, or other vehicle while under the influence of narcotics or alcohol, you can be booked for a criminal act. The section also lays down punishments for violating this law, which include license suspension, serious fines and court costs, and jail time. Section 23152(b) stipulates that one may not drive a car, truck, or other motor vehicle with a BAC of more than 0.08%. (Since Alexandra Kerry — as we mentioned above — only had a BAC of 0.06%, it therefore would have been very difficult for prosecutors to build a substantial case against her.)

Not all charges of driving under the influence in Southern California are as easily met, however. If you or a loved one faces similar charges — or even charges complicated by injuries, property damage, or other factors — it may behoove you to connect ASAP with Attorney Michael Kraut of the Kraut Criminal & DUI Lawyers.

For years, Attorney Kraut worked as Deputy District Attorney for the city of Los Angeles, during which time he prosecuted some very tough DUI cases. He has since switched over to representing criminal defendants, and he uses his knowledge of procedure and law to develop superior strategies for his clients. Attorney Kraut has an impressive pedigree — including a degree from Harvard Law School. And he has proven himself many times over both in settlement hearings and at trials. Given the severity of your charge, it makes sense to work with one of the best attorneys that the city has to offer.

November 23, 2009

Red Flags That Indicate You May Be At Risk for Southern California DUI

by Michael Kraut

Given the potentially devastating penalties that could result if you’re convicted of a Southern California DUI charge, you want to exercise an abundance of caution before getting behind the wheel after you’ve consumed any amount of alcohol. What are some ‘red flags’ that indicate that you might want to turn to a designated driver or take a cab?

1. You fail self administrated “roadside sobriety tests.”

Tests like the horizontal gaze nystagmus test, the walk-the-line test, the Rhomberg test, and the finger-to-the-nose test may be useful for certain individuals in certain situations. But remember that just because you pass any of these tests (or even all of them) with flying colors does not necessarily mean that you are sober and ready to get behind the wheel.

2. You fail a self-administered breathalyzer test.

Breathalyzers can sometimes give a fair bead on your BAC level. As any Southern California DUI attorney will tell you, the normal threshold for DUI in California is a BAC of 0.08%. But just because you blow a BAC of less than that doesn’t mean that you’re necessarily sober and ready to drive. Of course, blowing a BAC of greater than 0.08% doesn’t necessarily mean that you ARE above the state’s legal limit either. In other words, these tests do not have a wonderful track record for accuracy; and in fact false-positive test results often lead to unfair Southern California DUI convictions.

3. You notice dispositional changes.

If you experience symptoms such as bloodshot eyes; an inability to complete sentences; a tendency to slur speech; impaired motor skills; or a retarded ability to complete sentences, definitely think twice before getting behind the wheel. Perhaps more tellingly — if people around you hint or joke that you’re acting drunk — this should be taken as a huge sign to exercise caution.

4. You are under 21.

If you’re a minor and you have even a slight amount of alcohol in your system, you can be tagged for driving under the influence in Southern California. Anyone under age needs to be extra cautious not to get behind the wheel in such situations.

5. You notice any intolerance to alcohol.

Your body’s ability to metabolize alcohol changes. Individuals with diabetes, insulin resistance, or even a common cold can be far more susceptible to the effects of alcohol than healthy individuals, for instance. Other factors that can influence your tolerance include your stress level, your weight, your gender, your level of fatigue, whether or not you consumed foods before drinking, whether you recently consumed narcotics or medications, and so forth.

To summarize, there is no ‘standard candle’ to guide you in all situations. Frustratingly, even if you follow the state’s posted guidelines for responsible driving, you may still potentially encounter legal problems.

Here’s a useful rule of thumb: always exercise an abundance of caution. Be very conservative when you make decisions about whether to drive or not. If you have any doubt about whether you may be too intoxicated to get behind the wheel, don’t drive. Call a cab. Ask a friend to drive you home. But don’t risk potentially injuring yourself, hurting others, destroying property and sidelining your future.

If you or a friend or family member has been arrested for driving under the influence in Southern California, Attorney Michael Kraut of the Kraut Criminal & DUI Lawyers can provide guidance. Attorney Kraut spent many years working as a Los Angeles DUI prosecutor, and he understands how to craft a superior defense as a result of his prosecutorial experience. Attorney Kraut is an alumnus of Harvard Law School, and he’s committed to compassionate and attentive client care.

October 29, 2009

Mel Gibson Finally Puts His Southern California DUI Behind Him

by Michael Kraut

On Tuesday, movie star and director Mel Gibson finally saw his July 2006 Southern California DUI conviction expunged from his record. Gibson’s arrest in the summer of 2006 riveted the nation after Gibson allegedly threw an anti-Semitic tantrum subsequent to his being taken into custody, in which he unleashed a fusillade of insults and racist remarks, including saying that “the Jews are responsible for all the wars in the world.” Mel%20Gibson%20DUI.jpg

Judge Lawrence Mira consented to clear Gibson of his Los Angeles DUI charge because the actor/director had conformed to the terms of his probation, which included attending AA meetings, paying nominal fines, and avoiding further arrests for driving under the influence.

Had Gibson consulted a knowledgeable Los Angeles DUI lawyer after he had been pulled over on PCH for driving around 85 mph, he likely would have been advised against behaving rudely and aggressively towards the deputy officer who made the arrest.

That being said, being courteous to an arresting officer does not mean being compliant or submissive. In fact, if you’re overly forthcoming about your activities, you can exacerbate your legal woes. Admitting to “only having had a few drinks,” for instance, can significantly complicate your case.

Under what conditions can a suspect refuse an alcohol test? The law is murkier than most people realize. You can refuse under certain circumstances; but under other circumstances, refusal can constitute a criminal offense. For instance, if you’re on probation for driving under the influence of Los Angeles, or if you’ve just been arrested, you must take a test. (And if you’ve been arrested under suspicion of drug use, you may also have to take a urine test.)

You can also be penalized if you delay taking a test. That said, if the conduct of the arresting officer contributed to or caused the delay, then said delay may not actually constitute a refusal, legally speaking. If the police do not advise a suspect about penalties for refusal, the court can choose to ignore a refusal, even if one did in fact take place. According to Southern California law, arresting officers can obtain blood samples for BAC testing by force if need be. For instance, if a suspect has passed out at the wheel and has evinced signs of DUI, an officer can take a sample — even in spite of the suspect’s unconsciousness.

For help navigating the complexities that have resulted from your DUI arrest, turn to attorney Michael Kraut. For many years, attorney Kraut worked as a DUI prosecutor in Los Angeles. He knows how to critically dissect prosecutorial arguments and brings to bear a tremendous and detailed knowledge of how Los Angeles DUI cases are fought. He also boasts an impressive academic pedigree (Harvard Law School).

October 27, 2009

Terminator Star Taken to Task for Southern California DUI; Bicyclist Injured

by Michael Kraut

Thomas Dekker — the star of the short-lived TV series: “Terminator: the Sarah Connor Chronicles,” was arrested on Wednesday for driving under the influence in Los Angeles. According to a report from the celebrity blog TMZ.com, the 21-year-old actor slammed into a bicyclist and was booked on charges of felony DUI in Southern California. The accident took place at around 9 PM in the San Fernando Valley. Dekker’s being held on a bail of $100,000.

It’s unclear from reports how serious the bicyclist’s injuries are; nor is it clear whether Dekker himself suffered injuries or whether any property was damaged.

Given the serious consequences associated with a conviction for felony DUI, Dekker will likely require the services of a qualified and experienced Los Angeles DUI attorney.

California Vehicle Code Section 23153 (a) mandates that, in the event that a DUI driver causes injury to another person or persons, his charge may be elevated from a misdemeanor to a felony. California Vehicle Code Section 23153 (b) outlines many of the penalties that can result from a felony DUI conviction. These can include fines and court costs, jail time, forced restitution to victims, and loss of other privileges and licenses.

That being said, a felony injury Los Angeles DUI conviction is by no means guaranteed. The prosecution must meet a heavy burden of proof. First of all, the prosecution must show that the defendant had been driving with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08% or greater. Second, the prosecution must show that the defendant had committed some act of negligence or traffic violation that caused the accident that resulted in the injury.

To illustrate this point, let’s consider a scenario in which a driver is DUI. But then a bicyclist blows through a stop sign and drives right in front of his car. The cyclist gets hit and injured. In this case, the driver can be convicted of a misdemeanor DUI, since he was under the influence. But he shouldn’t be convicted of a felony injury DUI, since he had been obeying the traffic laws; the bicyclist provoked the accident by driving negligently.

As you can see, DUI legal issues can come become incredibly complicated. To make sense of your rights and obligations, you need to analyze and investigate. That’s why many defendants trust attorney Michael Kraut to provide savvy guidance. Prior to representing criminal defendants, Attorney Kraut spent years prosecuting Los Angeles DUI cases — essentially working for the “other side” — and he leverages his intimate knowledge of the prosecutorial system to deliver superior results time and again.

October 21, 2009

Montana Senator Hit with Felony Charges For Boating Under the Influence — Case May Merit More News Coverage than Even Many Celebrity Southern California DUI Matters

by Michael Kraut

It’s a case that rivals a celebrity Los Angeles DUI escapade — and it took place in Montana, of all places. At the center of the storm is Senator Greg Barkus (R- Montana) who, on the night of August 7th, allegedly drove a boat into a rocky coastline at speeds approaching 45 miles per hour.

Senator Barkus (along with his wife, fellow Congressman Denny Rehberg, and two staffers) were all hurt in the accident. Prosecutors have revealed that Senator Barkus’ blood sample tested at 0.16 percent nearly two hours after the crash occurred. That’s twice Montana’s legal limit for driving (0.08 percent). The senator has been tagged for DUI previously. In 2004, he pled guilty to driving under the influence in the city of Polson, Montana.

If convicted of felony charges against him, the senator could face up to ten years in prison — for each of the three charges — and he could face tens or thousands of dollars worth of fines. He is due to appear in Flathead District Court in Montana on October 22nd for his arraignment.

As a veteran Southern California DUI defense attorney would likely have told the senator, building a rock-ribbed legal defense in a case as complex and public as this requires careful investigation. For instance, a deep analysis might lead the senator to challenge the validity of the results of his blood test. (According to a report in The Billings Gazette, the senator’s passengers did not (at the time) believe him to be intoxicated. Another report revealed that a political rival (a Democrat state representative) ran the lab where the senator’s blood sample was first sent to be analyzed.)

Contrary to many people’s beliefs, blood tests often yield unclear or even biased results. Many factors can cause the test to indicate a higher BAC level than the subject actually might have had. For instance, the chemicals inside the test may have been expired or poorly preserved. The sample may have been misidentified, mishandled, mistested, misinterpreted, or stored improperly. Problems with sterility, refrigeration, and contamination can all influence results.

Of course, given that courts generally consider blood tests to be more reliable than breathalyzer and urine tests, it’s almost always a good idea to retain a top notch Southern California DUI attorney to assist with your case. If you have been arrested and charged with DUI in Los Angeles, connect today with Attorney Michael Kraut of the Kraut Criminal & DUI Lawyers. Attorney Kraut is a Harvard Law School grad and a former LA District Attorney with a tremendous track record. Since he once prosecuted DUI cases for a living, he understands better than most how to shore up potentially shaky defenses and aggressively battle back.